alternator / low voltage problems

Discussion in 'Technical' started by flame, Nov 1, 2009.

  1. flame

    flame New Member

    My zed died last night while driving. Got the RACV out, they jump started
    her, tested the voltage and said my alternator is stuffed.

    My zed is a 1989 na. It has an Unorthodox crank pulley, an electric thermo
    fan & HID headlights. The stereo is just a clarion 4 x 50watt head unit. The
    battery is only a few months old.

    I was driving with front & rear wipers & demister going, headlights on and
    stereo on (low volume). The stereo started to turn on and off randomly,
    would stay on for 5 - 20 seconds, then switch off for a second or two then
    back on again.

    Later I was driving with the demister on (but not the wipers). The HID
    headlights would flick on but not stay on so I switched to high beams. I was
    in the CBD so lots of idling at red lights, drove a couple of blocks looking for
    somewhere to pull over, the abs? light came on, then as I was lowering the
    window the car just died.

    I managed to roll into a park and after leaving the car off for 5 minutes I got
    the window to go up (very slowly). Car would not start.

    Got a jump start 5 hours later, car started but voltage was low at idle.
    Managed to make the short drive home but kept the revs up because it felt
    like she was faltering at idle.

    Today I started her (without needing a jump start) and measured voltage at
    the battery with these results:

    12.06v car off
    13.29v idle (no thermo fan) (went as low as 13.10v)
    thermal fan on from this point
    12.35v idle (12.20v - 12.44v, but mostly sat on about 12.35v)
    13.14v with engine revving
    12.01v idle with headlights (HID or high beams)
    12.22v car off

    The RACV guy said the alternator is stuffed. Is this the case? or could there
    be some other problem? Is there anything else I should check or do before
    going to the expense of a new alternator?
     
  2. WazTTed

    WazTTed Grease Monkey

    i found my alt was stuffed the other day. check the current draw ...
    mine was sucking 4 amps a second ...
     
  3. CHILI

    CHILI Indestructable Target

    When your engine is running ALL electrical current is supplied by the Alternator(with some additional current diverted to recharge your battery). The Alternator should be delivering about 14.7V. If it is not, your battery will take over(some time later your battery will eventually go flat).
    Your battery is holding sufficient charge to start your car and because the Alternator is not working correctly, you are drawing Battery power to keep everything operating. This will quickly kill your battery(unless you replace/repair the Alternator).
    THERE IS NO OTHER ALTERNATIVE.
     
  4. dieseldave

    dieseldave Well-Known Member

    It appears to be a very low voltage, and it is giving symptoms of the bushes are worn. However there are a couple of other (cheaper) faults that give these symptoms. Loose/corroded battery terminals. Damage earth wires from the block, also damaged/loose power wire from the alternator.
    Your battery appears fine from the voltages, and noting it is holding a charge over night supports this. The fact that there is some current being generated suggest that he alternator is not "stuffed" might just need some maintenance.
    Also, that is one of the best write ups asking for assistance. well done.
     
  5. flame

    flame New Member

    Thanks for the replies. I've just dropped the zed off at the local
    auto electrics place today, should know in a few hours what it's
    going to cost me.
     

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